Source File
move_to_front.go
Belonging Package
compress/bzip2
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.package bzip2// moveToFrontDecoder implements a move-to-front list. Such a list is an// efficient way to transform a string with repeating elements into one with// many small valued numbers, which is suitable for entropy encoding. It works// by starting with an initial list of symbols and references symbols by their// index into that list. When a symbol is referenced, it's moved to the front// of the list. Thus, a repeated symbol ends up being encoded with many zeros,// as the symbol will be at the front of the list after the first access.type moveToFrontDecoder []byte// newMTFDecoder creates a move-to-front decoder with an explicit initial list// of symbols.func newMTFDecoder( []byte) moveToFrontDecoder {if len() > 256 {panic("too many symbols")}return moveToFrontDecoder()}// newMTFDecoderWithRange creates a move-to-front decoder with an initial// symbol list of 0...n-1.func newMTFDecoderWithRange( int) moveToFrontDecoder {if > 256 {panic("newMTFDecoderWithRange: cannot have > 256 symbols")}:= make([]byte, )for := 0; < ; ++ {[] = byte()}return moveToFrontDecoder()}func ( moveToFrontDecoder) ( int) ( byte) {// Implement move-to-front with a simple copy. This approach// beats more sophisticated approaches in benchmarking, probably// because it has high locality of reference inside of a// single cache line (most move-to-front operations have n < 64).= []copy([1:], [:])[0] =return}// First returns the symbol at the front of the list.func ( moveToFrontDecoder) () byte {return [0]}
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