Involved Source Files Package weak provides ways to safely reference memory weakly,
that is, without preventing its reclamation.pointer.go
Package-Level Type Names (only one)
/* sort by: | */
Type Parameters:
T: any Pointer is a weak pointer to a value of type T.
Just like regular pointers, Pointer may reference any part of an
object, such as the field of a struct or an element of an array.
Objects that are only pointed to by weak pointers are not considered
reachable and once the object becomes unreachable [Pointer.Value]
may return nil.
The primary use-cases for weak pointers are for implementing caches,
canonicalization maps (like the unique package), and for tying together
the lifetimes of separate values (for example, through a map with weak
keys).
Two Pointer values always compare equal if the pointers that they were
created from compare equal. This property is retained even after the
object referenced by the pointer used to create a weak reference is
reclaimed.
If multiple weak pointers are made to different offsets within same object
(for example, pointers to different fields of the same struct), those pointers
will not compare equal.
If a weak pointer is created from an object that becomes unreachable, but is
then resurrected due to a finalizer, that weak pointer will not compare equal
with weak pointers created after resurrection.
Calling [Make] with a nil pointer returns a weak pointer whose [Pointer.Value]
always returns nil. The zero value of a Pointer behaves as if it was created
by passing nil to [Make] and compares equal with such pointers.
[Pointer.Value] is not guaranteed to eventually return nil.
[Pointer.Value] may return nil as soon as the object becomes
unreachable.
Values stored in global variables, or that can be found by tracing
pointers from a global variable, are reachable. A function argument or
receiver may become unreachable at the last point where the function
mentions it. To ensure [Pointer.Value] does not return nil,
pass a pointer to the object to the [runtime.KeepAlive] function after
the last point where the object must remain reachable.
Note that because [Pointer.Value] is not guaranteed to eventually return
nil, even after an object is no longer referenced, the runtime is allowed to
perform a space-saving optimization that batches objects together in a single
allocation slot. The weak pointer for an unreferenced object in such an
allocation may never be called if it always exists in the same batch as a
referenced object. Typically, this batching only happens for tiny
(on the order of 16 bytes or less) and pointer-free objects. Value returns the original pointer used to create the weak pointer.
It returns nil if the value pointed to by the original pointer was reclaimed by
the garbage collector.
If a weak pointer points to an object with a finalizer, then Value will
return nil as soon as the object's finalizer is queued for execution.
func Make[T](ptr *T) Pointer[T]
Package-Level Functions (only one)
Type Parameters:
T: any Make creates a weak pointer from a pointer to some value of type T.
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